A magnifying device is used to examine the cervix after applying a special solution to highlight abnormal cells. A biopsy may be taken if needed.
Colposcopy
A colposcopy is a diagnostic procedure that allows your doctor to closely examine the cervix, vagina, and vulva for signs of disease using a special magnifying instrument.
Area(s)
Cervical health — used to investigate abnormal Pap smear or HPV test results.
Duration
10–20 minutes
Frequency
Only when indicated after abnormal cervical screening results.
What to Expect
How We Do It
Performed in-clinic by a gynecologist.
Side Effects
Mild cramping, spotting, or discharge, especially if a biopsy is taken.
Time to Full Effect
Healing is usually quick; biopsy results take 1–2 weeks.
Questions? We’ve got answers.
Is it painful?
It may cause mild discomfort, especially during biopsy.
Will I need time off after?
Not usually, but avoid strenuous activity or intercourse for 24–48 hours if biopsy is done.
Why was I referred for this?
Likely due to an abnormal Pap smear or HPV result.
Can I get results the same day?
Visual impressions are immediate; biopsy results take longer.
Can I do this during my period?
It’s best to schedule outside of your menstrual cycle for results clarity.